With the advent of technology, computers have gained much more importance in the modern day world. They have become the basic necessity of our lives and highly fulfill the needs in a wide range of fields. Internet also plays a great role in this field and helps the users in performing their tasks in an easy manner. You can find innumerable websites on the internet while searching for something. These websites form the basis of search from where you can gain every bit of data required by you. Owning a website was a complex process in the recent past. But nowadays, it has become much easier to develop your own website. If you are also willing to design your own website, then this article is going to help you a great deal.

Creating a website requires knowledge of some simple terms. The basic terms related to this task are web hosting and Domain names. Further in this article, these terms are discussed in detail.

Web Hosting

Web hosting is a type of internet service that allocates space to the customers which can be used by them to develop their websites. These websites are created on the high powered computer servers that make your website accessible by the World Wide Web. The web hosts are the companies providing space on the server that is either owned by them or leased for the use of the clients. They also provide connectivity to the internet so that the websites can be accessed from other servers. This process is generally termed as collocation or housing.

Types of Web Hosting

There are different types of web hosting that fulfill the needs of different customers and websites.

Shared Web Hosting

This type of hosting is the easiest way to start on your work. In this type of hosting a single server is shared among many customers. The major advantage of shared web hosting is that it is easier to use with the preconfigured options and the maintenance of the website is done by the host. It is also a cheaper means of occupying space on the web.

Dedicated Hosting

Dedicated hosting offers an opportunity to the customers to make full use of the entire server and its resources for their personal use. This type of hosting is highly flexible in nature, allowing the users to use the specific software and hardware to fulfill their needs. You can manage the server and configure it as per your requirements. Therefore, you need to possess some technical knowledge in this regard.

Domain names

Domain names are the identification strings that identify the websites in the internet. The formation of these names is based on the rules and regulations of the DNS (Domain Name System). Domain names provide identification to your website address and are used in naming various applications and in networking contexts. It generally represents the IP (Internet Protocol) address of the resource. The internet system recognizes the IP address of the resource not the domain names, so the web servers involve a Domain name System that translates these names into Internet Protocol addresses.

This can be understood with the help of an example. If we take the url = http://www.john.com, url john.com is the domain name that offers recognition to your resource. In every url there is a top level domain attached as a suffix. The most common top level domains which can be acquired by you include .com, .net, .org, .info, .biz, .name, .edu, .in etc. Every domain name represents a specific group like the .edu domain name represents an educational institution, .org represents non-profit organizations etc.

So, web hosting and domain names are interlinked to a great extent as if you are planning to create a website, you are surely going to need a domain name for it.